The Importance of Compatibility Testing: Ensuring Your Software Works Everywhere
When users work with software in such a dynamic environment with various devices, operating systems and browsers, making sure that your application is faultlessly launched is not a choice — it is a requirement. By any chance, be it a mobile app, web application or a desktop software, the fact remains very much in focus that the users want integrated experience regardless of when, how or on what they are using your product. The solution to providing that unified experience across the board? Compatibility testing.
Here in this blog post, let’s look at how we will be demystifying compatibility testing in the modern software environment; the various types of testing involved; and, at the end of it, demonstrate an effective compatibility strategy that will set your product apart, safeguard your brand, and guarantee that your software works perfectly on every device it should.
Compatibility testing is a form of software testing which checks whether an application under test operates correctly in various environments. This covers the operating system, client devices, browsers, networks, display resolutions, and computer hardware amongst others.
For instance, during testing of web application compatibility testing will check the compatibility of the application on various browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge or different versions of these browsers, and different Operating system such as Windows, MAC OS, and Linux. In the case of mobile apps, this would extend to confirming how the application runs on different mobile devices, across smart phones, tablets, different screen sizes, different versions of the Android and iOS mobile operating systems.
Guarantees the optimum user habits are maintained: This is one of the most important reasons why many Compatibility Testing are conducted, this is to avoid states where two different platforms behave differently when used by the end user. Customers expect a site to be easy to use and a few changes between the desktop and phone should not make a massive difference, when the same applies to when you are shopping on your phone or using your tablet. If the software does not operate properly when used on a specific platform shortly, the users’ morale drops drastically and quit using the application or exiting the website hence causing loss of revenue and bad reputation.
Compatibility testing is useful in ensuring that the various problems related to a platform do not reach the user. This proactive measure guarantees the effectiveness of your software in variety of operational environments.
Maximizes Reach and User BaseIf your software can operate on multiple platforms and on many devices, then you have a potential audience many times larger than you would if it only functioned on one or two. Compatibility testing confirms to the project stakeholders that the software can perform on as many appliances as possible at the user end. To business entities, this leads to a wider market, customer following and a corresponding increase in sales and consumption of its products.
Eliminates the need of post-launch corrections to any problems that may have been created during the design process.
Ensuring compatibility can be a very expensive affair and cumbersome after the software has been released to the public. If compatibility testing is done properly during the development phase, such problems can easily be detected and solved before a product is out into the market. This not only makes the testing much easier and quicker but also relieves pressure test teams from finding issues after the app goes live which were due to small mistakes and have users complaining on the app store. Further, exclusion of compatibility issues right from the beginning makes the process less stressful and smooth.
Improves Software Quality: Compatibility testing adds value to your software by coming up with ways of handling your software in order to work in different setups. This means of testing helps identify other problems, for example, interface defects, strange functions or slow response which might occur in certain circumstances. The above challenges if tackled from the initial stages lead to creation of a strong foundation that upgrades the quality and reliability of the software thus making users happier.
Helps Meet Regulatory Standards: It is important for applications in heath care, finance and government where software has to conform to legal standards of accessibility utilitarianism. Compatibility testing enables you check whether the software you are developing complies with these standards in various Internet platforms, smartphones, tablet computers, iPods, camels and blackberries. This is particularly true for the application that has to conform to WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines), which involves a testing against a range of screen readers, assistive technologies, and OS.
Helps Maintain Cross Browser & Cross Platform Compatibility: Another genuine cause of compatibility challeges stems from differences in the way programs function on different browsers and operating systems. The layout of a web application might seem perfect on Chrome but be riddled with broken layouts or have some elements that won’t load properly on Firefox or Internet Explorer. Likewise, while a mobile app may perform well on Android it may lag or it may stall or crash on iOS. Compatibility testing checks that your software works on any browser, device or operating system to avoid these disparities.
Avoids development of wrong perception about the brand: If users find that the software does not work well on their platform of choice – whether that be the browser they use to access your site or the mobile phone they have – they may become angered and lead to negative comments or even a smear campaign. This can harm the image of the brand and keep people from using your product because it was damaged by these hackers. Compatibility testing solves such issues before they occur by making certain that your software has been tested on all the platforms it will be used to avoid noticeable issues such as bugs
Depending on which targeted environments, compatibility testing can be divided into several types. Some common categories include:
Browser Compatibility Testing: Safeguards the compatibility of the software in the commonly used internet browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge and other versions of them as well.
Operating System Compatibility Testing: Ensures that the software running on the various operating systems such as window, Mac, Linux, or Unix.
Mobile Compatibility Testing: Makes sure that applications are usable on different devices, different screen sizes and the different mobile operating systems (iOS and Android).
Network Compatibility Testing: Checks whether the software functions properly in various networks strengths for instanceslow Internet connection or disconnection.
Hardware Compatibility Testing: It is the assurance that the software works on other, not necessarily compatible, hardware platforms and components such as other supported CPU, RAM and peripheral devises like printer, scanner and so on.
Create a Compatibility Matrix: Therefore in the compatibility matrix, you get a list of all the various platforms, devices, browsers, and configurations you wished you could test your software on. This makes the process of the testing to be well arranged and it also help in checking whether there is any environment which has not been tested.
Automate Where Possible: One drawback of compatibility testing is that it costs a lot of time if done by hand, especially in large web or programs that are used on mobile devices. Standard browsers and devices must be tested and their tests could be automated thus minimizing the time taken considerably and error margin. Services such as Selenium, Browser Stack and Sauce Labs are some of the ways that can be used for Cross Browser Testing.
Test in Real-World Scenarios: Automated tools are good for preliminary runs but there is nothing like the actual performance of the software in user environments. It is wise to test app on real devices, on different internet connects and conditions to get feel of your app.
Test Early and Often: Compatibility testing definitely should be performed from the very beginning of the development. It is always easier and cheaper to fix a compatibility problem than to resolve it when it becomes worse. Using frequent integration and regular check for compatibility will ensure quality right from the development phase.
Software gets involved in virtually all facets of the modern technologically charged society and the organizations that operate in it, thereby making the concept of software testing highly useful. Software testing aims in verifying that applications work right, do not contain serious problems and provide a good user experience. Even great software may be chock full of problems ranging from logic errors to security flaws to performance problems that can damage a brand and frustrate customers if not adequately tested. As part of functional, security, performance, and usability testing, developers to detect defects and realize issues that hamper the consistency and performance of the syntax and semantics on different browsers, operating systems and devices. This is important because users want applications that are easy to use, fast, and that won’t crash or misbehave.
Furthermore, testing aids in finding out security risks, that will help safeguard users’ personal information from hacker attacks and meet legal requirements, like GDPR or HIPAA. Most of the bugs have a way of revealing themselves in the early stages of development and can be easily dealt with before being launched onto the market, which can save the company a lot of money that otherwise would have been used to rectify an irresponsible bug which has made its way out into the market. Also, complete testing allows for software to meet the customer requirements and business need, thus avoiding misalignments and guaranteeing sustainability in the future. At last, software testing is a value added activity which offers the assurance of quality, reliability, and capability for performance in actual environment.
Quality assurance is an essential phase in the software development cycle, as this paper will elucidate, and has numerous advantages of benefits that aid in the viability of a product. In the first place, it helps to achieve a high level of software quality as it defines, corrects, removes, and prevents such flaws as bugs, glitches, and other defects at the initial phases of creating a software product. This results into an increase in the application reliability and stability that consequently address the users’ expectations. Furthermore, software testing helps to improve the application usability to increased efficiency and a reduction of the usability error that may as well demotivate the user in his or her execution of the tasks assigned within that particular application. Such usability testing helps developers when they have issues affecting engagement or even user retention in the application that they develop.
As for Softronix, we know how difficult may be for students to leave the familiar university environment and go to work. These training opportunities in the curriculum offered in our school will ensure that the students grasp the necessary knowledge that can help to fill this gap and also prepare them with practical and expertise in order to develop marketable skills in the current world of business.
Our professors alongside all courses on software testing, quality assurance, and development ensure not only that students obtain strong technical knowledge but also soft skills, interaction with potential employers, and resume creation. We involve our successful industry players in placement assistance so as to assist the students find the best jobs.
Placement assistance offered by our team is career guidance, mock interviews, interactions with some of these top technological companies that offer opportunities for students to pursue for job placements. Some of the industry standard tools and practices applied by the Softronix include compatibility testing, automation testing, cross platform development which when applied put the students in a better place of getting market ready while preparing to work for the long term.
Conclusion
With software being the center of most organizations and activities in today’s world, software testing bears paramount importance in making sure that your application behaves as you expect it, offers a good user experience, and is safe and fast enough. Whereas through testing assertively you prevent major problems from occurring, you enhance the satisfaction level of the users, and make your product acquire a goodwill in the market. In any case, the creation of a mobile application, a website, or an enterprise-level software product, testing is a critical component of the modern software development process — it is the only way to deliver reliable and useful applications, capable of meeting the various obligation put on them by their end users.
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